電動車在起(qi)步、載人、上(shang)坡時，盡量避免猛(meng)踩(cai)加速，形成瞬間大(da)電流(liu)放(fang)電。大(da)電流(liu)放(fang)電容(rong)易導致(zhi)產生硫(liu)酸(suan)鉛結晶，從而損害電池極板的物理(li)性能(neng)。

　　二、避免充電時插頭發熱

　　220伏(fu)電源插頭(tou)或(huo)充電器輸出插頭(tou)松動(dong)、接觸(chu)(chu)面(mian)氧化(hua)等現象(xiang)都會導(dao)致插頭(tou)發熱(re)(re)，發熱(re)(re)時(shi)(shi)間過長會導(dao)致插頭(tou)短路或(huo)接觸(chu)(chu)不良，損害充電器和電瓶，給您帶來(lai)不必要的損失。所以發現上述情況時(shi)(shi)，應及時(shi)(shi)清除(chu)氧化(hua)物或(huo)更換接插件。

　　三、嚴禁存放時虧電

　　蓄電(dian)(dian)池(chi)在存(cun)放(fang)時(shi)(shi)嚴禁處(chu)于虧電(dian)(dian)狀態(tai)(tai)。虧電(dian)(dian)狀態(tai)(tai)是指電(dian)(dian)池(chi)使用后沒有及時(shi)(shi)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)。在虧電(dian)(dian)狀態(tai)(tai)下存(cun)放(fang)電(dian)(dian)池(chi)，很容(rong)易出現(xian)硫酸鹽化，硫酸鉛結晶物(wu)附著在極(ji)板上，會堵(du)塞電(dian)(dian)離(li)子通道，造成充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)不(bu)足，電(dian)(dian)池(chi)容(rong)量下降(jiang)。虧電(dian)(dian)狀態(tai)(tai)閑置時(shi)(shi)間越長，電(dian)(dian)池(chi)損(sun)壞越重。因此，電(dian)(dian)池(chi)閑置不(bu)用時(shi)(shi)，應每(mei)月(yue)補充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)一次，這樣能較好地保持(chi)電(dian)(dian)池(chi)健康狀態(tai)(tai)。

　　四、防止暴曬

　　電(dian)動車嚴禁在陽光下暴曬。溫度過(guo)高的環境會使蓄電(dian)池(chi)內部(bu)壓力增加(jia)而使電(dian)池(chi)失(shi)水，引發電(dian)池(chi)活性下降，加(jia)速極板老化。

　　五、正確掌握充電時間

　　在使用過(guo)(guo)程中，應(ying)根據(ju)實(shi)際情(qing)況準確把握充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)時(shi)間(jian)，參(can)考平時(shi)使用頻(pin)(pin)率及行駛里(li)程情(qing)況，把握充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)頻(pin)(pin)次(ci)。正常行駛時(shi)，如(ru)(ru)果(guo)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)量表指示紅燈(deng)和黃燈(deng)亮，就應(ying)充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)了；如(ru)(ru)只剩下紅燈(deng)亮，應(ying)停止運行，盡快充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，否則電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)瓶(ping)過(guo)(guo)度(du)(du)放(fang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)會嚴重縮短(duan)(duan)其壽命。充(chong)(chong)(chong)滿電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)后運行時(shi)間(jian)較短(duan)(duan)就充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)時(shi)間(jian)不宜過(guo)(guo)長，否則會形成過(guo)(guo)度(du)(du)充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，使電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)瓶(ping)發熱。過(guo)(guo)度(du)(du)充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)、過(guo)(guo)度(du)(du)放(fang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)和充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)不足都會縮短(duan)(duan)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)瓶(ping)壽命。一般情(qing)況蓄電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池平均充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)時(shi)間(jian)在10小時(shi)左右(you)。充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)過(guo)(guo)程如(ru)(ru)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)瓶(ping)溫(wen)度(du)(du)超過(guo)(guo)65℃，應(ying)停止充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)。

　　六、定期檢查

　　在使用過程(cheng)中，如果(guo)電(dian)動車的續行里程(cheng)在短時(shi)(shi)間內突然大幅度下降(jiang)十幾公里，則很有可能是電(dian)池組中最少有一塊電(dian)池出現問題(ti)。此(ci)時(shi)(shi)，應及(ji)時(shi)(shi)到銷(xiao)售中心或(huo)代理商維修(xiu)部進(jin)行檢查、修(xiu)復或(huo)配組。這樣能相對延(yan)長電(dian)池組的壽命(ming)，最大程(cheng)度地(di)節省您的開支(zhi)。

　　七、經常檢查輪胎氣壓

　　將輪胎(tai)氣(qi)(qi)壓保持在正(zheng)確的(de)胎(tai)壓,必須(xu)每兩星期(qi)或至少每月檢查一次輪胎(tai)氣(qi)(qi)壓。不正(zheng)確的(de)輪胎(tai)氣(qi)(qi)壓會造(zao)成耗電、行駛里程短(duan)，降低駕駛的(de)舒適(shi)性，降低輪胎(tai)壽(shou)命(ming)并(bing)降低行車安全性。

　　八、其他重要注意項目

　　1、每天出(chu)車前先檢(jian)查(cha)電量是否充足，剎車性(xing)能(neng)是否良好(hao)，螺絲是否松動等，有(you)故(gu)障(zhang)應及時修理排除(chu)，檢(jian)查(cha)完成確定(ding)沒有(you)故(gu)障(zhang)時才能(neng)出(chu)車。

　　2、充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)部分修理(li)或更換(huan)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)保險(xian)絲時，必須先拔下(xia)220V電(dian)(dian)(dian)源插(cha)頭，不準帶電(dian)(dian)(dian)工作。

　　3、每次停車都必須關閉(bi)電源(yuan)開(kai)關，拔出(chu)鑰匙，將檔位開(kai)關扳至空(kong)檔位置(zhi)，并將手剎拉(la)起(qi)。

　　4、維修或更(geng)換電瓶、電器，須(xu)關閉電源總(zong)開關后操作。

　　5、兒童(tong)在(zai)車內(nei)玩耍時要拔掉鑰匙(chi)開關，以免造成危險。

　　6、電動車行(xing)駛前，須檢(jian)查車門是否關緊(jin)。

　　7、充電應在(zai)兒童無法(fa)接觸到的地方進行。

　　8、因事故(gu)或其他原(yuan)因造成起(qi)火時應立即關閉總(zong)電源開關。